Подробнее
When were the world’s current borders first defined? International border Originally an internal border Disputed border Officially undefined border Defunct sections of an older border 1889 The year a border line was first delineated 1889 The year a traditional or older border was first officially described 1896 1906 Average border age by region. Border age by period. 1200-1499 1500-1699 1700-1724 1725-1749 1750-1774 1775-1799 1800-1824 1825-1849 1850-1874 1875-1899 1900-1924 1925-1949 1950-1974 1975-1999 2000- Undefined 8,491 km/3,3% 16,416 km/6,4% 60,046 km/23,6% 83,897 km/32,9% Abbreviations 1. Belgium 6. Croatia 2. Luxemburg 7. Bosnia-Hercegovina 3. Switzerland 8. Montenegro 4. Liechtenstein 9. Kosovo 5. Slovenia 10. Kaliningrad (Russia) SOURCES: The Geographer, US Department of State: International Boundary Study (issues 1-172) Brownlie, Ian: African Boundaries: A Legal and Diplomatic Encyclopedia (London, 1979) Parodi, Carlos: The Politics of South American Boundaries (Westport, 2002) Prescott, Victor: Map of Mainland Asia by Treaty (Carlton, 1975) Abazov, Rafis: Palgrave Concise Historical Atlas of Central Asia (New York, 2008) Prescott, Victor & Triggs, Gillian: International Frontiers and Boundaries (Leiden 2008) Anderson, Ewan: International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas (New York, 2003) Daskalov, Rumen; et al.: Entangled Histories of the Balkans vol. 4 (Leiden 2017) International Boundaries Research Unit, Durham University: Boundary & Territory Briefings (several issues) Magocsi, Paul Robert: Historical Atlas of East Central Europe (Seattle, 1993) aak 2018
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